WordHive Learning Dictionary

Ratio

noun

A ratio compares two quantities by division, and the order of the quantities matters.

5 letters 3 syllables

What does Ratio mean?

A ratio compares two quantities by division, and the order of the quantities matters.

Updated

Dictionary definition

An ordered multiplicative comparison of two quantities, written in forms such as 3 to 2, 3:2, or 3/2.

Example sentences

Ratio in a sentence

easy

The ratio of red beads to blue beads is three to two.

medium

A ratio of 2 cups of flour to 1 cup of water is equivalent to 4 to 2.

hard

The ratio 60 kilometers to 2 hours gives the unit rate 30 kilometers per hour.

Writing practice

Ready to write your own? Study the examples, then practice ratio in a sentence with Sentence Builder checklist feedback.

Quick practice
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Practice the meaning of Ratio

Answer three quick questions about its meaning and related words.

Practice 1

There are 6 red and 4 blue beads. What is the ratio of red to blue?

Practice 2

Which ratio is equivalent to 3:5?

Practice 3

What makes 120 km in 2 hours a rate?

Pronunciation coach
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Ratio

Voice settings
Sounds like

ray · shee · oh · strongest beat: ray

Synonyms

Words like Ratio

rateA close synonym only when the comparison involves different units or an amount per unit.
proportionA close synonym in general relationship-of-amounts use, but in school mathematics a proportion is specifically an equation stating that two ratios are equal.
Antonym review

Does Ratio have an opposite?

Ratio names a multiplicative comparison and has no direct antonym. Difference is an additive comparison, while proportion is an equality between ratios; these are related mathematical ideas, not opposites or interchangeable synonyms.

Synonym practice

Want to practice ratio synonyms in context? Try a Synonym Search question like "The recipe used a ratio of two cups water to one cup rice," then compare close word choices. Practice ratio synonyms.

Word family

Ratio word family

Base word

ratio

noun

ratios

More than one multiplicative comparison.

Related words
Student support

Understand Ratio

Hint for students

Name quantities in the requested order. Multiply or divide both ratio terms by the same nonzero number to make an equivalent ratio.

Common mix-up

A ratio is an ordered multiplicative comparison. Reversing its terms changes the ratio, and a proportion is an equation stating that two ratios are equal.

Try it in class or at home

Mix colored counters in a chosen ratio. Record three equivalent forms, write the reverse ratio, and create a unit-rate example with labeled units.

Teacher prompt

Display 6 red and 4 blue counters. Ask for red-to-blue, blue-to-red, red-to-total, and blue-to-total ratios and discuss why labels and order matter.