easy
In 5³, the exponent 3 tells us to multiply three factors of 5.
What does Exponent mean?
a raised number showing how many times to use a base as a factor.
Dictionary definition
In mathematics, a small raised number or expression showing how many times a base is used as a factor; exponent can also mean a person who supports or demonstrates an idea.
Example sentences
Exponent in a sentence
medium
An exponent of 1 leaves the base unchanged.
hard
The exponent applies to the base or grouped expression immediately associated with it.
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Practice the meaning of Exponent
Answer three quick questions about its meaning and related words.
Question 1 of 3
Practice 1
What does the exponent 4 mean in 3⁴?
3⁴ means 3 × 3 × 3 × 3.
Practice 2
Which expression equals 2³?
The exponent 3 counts three factors of the base 2.
Practice 3
Which statement is accurate?
The base is repeatedly used as a factor according to the exponent.
Practice complete
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Pronunciation coach
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Exponent
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Sounds like
ek · spoh · nunt · strongest beat: spoh
Tap each sound part, then blend the whole word together.
Learn
WordExponent.
Partnoun.
MeaningExponent means a raised number showing how many times to use a base as a factor.
ExampleExample: In 5³, the exponent 3 tells us to multiply three factors of 5.
Word breakdown
3 syllables. Say each part, then blend the word.
- Syllables
- ek · spoh · nunt
- Strongest beat
- spoh
- Ending
- nunt
- Tip
- Put a little extra energy on spoh.
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Synonyms
Words like Exponent
Antonym review
Does Exponent have an opposite?
Exponent has mathematical and advocate senses but no direct antonym. Base is the quantity acted on by an exponent, not its opposite.
Synonym practice
Word family
Exponent word family
Base word
exponent
noun
exponents
More than one exponent or advocate.
adjective
exponential
Related to a variable appearing in an exponent or to rapid multiplicative growth.
adverb
exponentially
In an exponential manner.
Related words
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Student support
Understand Exponent
Hint for students
The exponent counts repeated factors of the base, not repeated addition.
Common mix-up
An exponent does not tell you to multiply the base by the exponent. It tells how many times the base appears as a factor.
Try it in class or at home
Students build exponent cards from repeated multiplication expressions, label base and exponent, calculate small values, and write one non-example explaining the error.
Teacher prompt
Explain why 3⁴ is not the same as 3 × 4. Identify the base, exponent, factors, and value.
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Learning activities
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