WordHive Learning Dictionary

Calf

noun

A calf is a young animal or the back of the lower leg.

4 letters 1 syllable

What does Calf mean?

A calf is a young animal or the back of the lower leg.

Dictionary definition

a young cow, bull, whale, or elephant; also the back part of the lower leg.

Example sentences

Calf in a sentence

easy

The calf stayed close to the cow.

medium

Her calf hurt after the long run.

hard

The elephant calf walked between the two adult elephants.

Writing practice

Ready to write your own? Study the examples, then practice calf in a sentence with Sentence Builder checklist feedback.

Quick practice
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Practice the meaning of Calf

Answer three quick questions about its meaning and related words.

Practice 1

What can calf mean?

Practice 2

Which word is related to calf?

Practice 3

Which sentence uses calf correctly?

Pronunciation coach
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Calf

Voice settings
Sounds like

KAF

Listen, then repeat the word.

Synonyms

Words like Calf

young cowA simple phrase for calf as an animal.
lower leg muscleA simple phrase for calf as a body part.
Antonyms

Opposite words

adult cowA grown cow, unlike a young calf.
shinThe front of the lower leg, unlike the calf at the back.
Synonym practice

Want to practice calf synonyms in context? Try a Synonym Search question like "The calf stayed close to the cow," then compare close word choices. Practice calf synonyms.

Word family

Calf word family

Base word

calf

noun

calf

A young animal or lower-leg muscle.

noun

calves

More than one calf.

Related words
Student support

Understand Calf

Hint for students

A calf is a young animal or the back of the lower leg.

Common mix-up

Calf is not the same as adult cow. Calf means a calf is a young animal or the back of the lower leg.

Try it in class or at home

Read this model sentence: Her calf hurt after the long run. Clue words: hurt, long, run. Underline clue words that show direction, order, or position. Now write one new sentence that shows calf without using the word calf. Ask: Does my sentence clearly show calf?

Teacher prompt

Ask students to explain this model sentence: "Her calf hurt after the long run." Why does calf fit better than adult cow?